Perspectives

The AI Company Building the Autonomous Enterprise with Sam Pasupalak, Skyfall AI

Sam Pasupalak, founder of Skyfall AI and co-founder of Maluuba, explains world models, autonomous enterprises, continual learning, and what comes after large language models.

Aug 13, 2026

3 MIN

Summary 

What comes after large language models? According to Skyfall AI founder Sam Pasupalak, the next frontier is AI that can continuously learn, reason about organizations, and eventually operate businesses autonomously. In this episode of The Flywheel, M13 Partner Morgan Blumberg talks with the former Maluuba co-founder about world models, autonomous enterprises, continual learning, reinforcement learning, AI startups, and why today's AI infrastructure is still in its earliest stages. Sam explains how Skyfall AI is building enterprise intelligence that understands businesses over months and years instead of responding one prompt at a time.

Through the conversation, Morgan Blumberg explores why M13 believes the next generation of enterprise AI will be built on systems that can reason, learn continuously and operate in dynamic environments.

Key insights 

Why AI wrapper companies face increasing pressure

As foundation models improve, application-layer companies will need proprietary data, workflows or distribution to maintain an advantage. Sam explains why many application-layer companies could struggle as foundation models improve.

Why continual learning matters

Today's LLMs largely stop learning after training. World models continually update their understanding.

How the autonomous enterprise becomes possible

Skyfall's research focuses on AI systems that reason across months of business activity rather than isolated prompts.

Founder lessons from two AI platform shifts

Sam reflects on building Maluuba before Microsoft's acquisition and what today's founders underestimate.

Related topics 

What is Skyfall AI?

Skyfall AI is building world models that can understand, learn from and eventually operate complex businesses autonomously.

What is a world model?

A world model is an AI architecture that builds an internal representation of how environments change over time. Unlike large language models, which generate responses from prompts, world models are designed to learn continuously, reason about cause and effect and make decisions over long time horizons.

Can an LLM run a business?

Large language models can automate many tasks, but lack long-term memory, continual learning and persistent reasoning. Skyfall believes world models are needed before AI can operate an entire business.

What is an autonomous enterprise?

An autonomous enterprise is a company where AI systems perform many operational decisions, continuously learning from business outcomes while humans supervise strategy and governance. Learn how M13 portfolio company Rime is building enterprise voice AI.

The views expressed here are those of the individual M13 personnel quoted and are not the views of M13 Holdings Company, LLC (“M13”) or its affiliates. This content is for general informational purposes only and does not and is not intended to constitute legal, business, investment, tax or other advice. You should consult your own advisers as to those matters and should not act or refrain from acting on the basis of this content. This content is not directed to any investors or potential investors, is not an offer or solicitation and may not be used or relied upon in connection with any offer or solicitation with respect to any current or future M13 investment partnership. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Unless otherwise noted, this content is intended to be current only as of the date indicated. Any projections, estimates, forecasts, targets, prospects, and/or opinions expressed in these materials are subject to change without notice and may differ or be contrary to opinions expressed by others. Any investments or portfolio companies mentioned, referred to, or described are not representative of all investments in funds managed by M13, and there can be no assurance that the investments will be profitable or that other investments made in the future will have similar characteristics or results. A list of investments made by funds managed by M13 is available at m13.co/portfolio.

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At a glance

There are no Cinderella stories. Blockbuster venture successes are always preceded by years of sleepless nights.”
There are no Cinderella stories. Blockbuster venture successes are always preceded by years of sleepless nights.”
—Sarah Tomolonius, M13 Partner & Head of Investor Relations